9. An engineer discovers a design error that may compromise
safety but fears the client will terminate the contract if it is reported.
The engineer’s primary
obligation is to:
A. Protect the
client relationship
B. Protect public safety
C. Protect employer profits
D. Protect reputation
Ans B
10. An engineer secretly receives payment from a supplier in
exchange for recommending a product.
This situation
is best described as:
A. Professional
development
B. Conflict of interest
C. Standard consulting practice
D. Legal commission
Ans. B
11. A consultant is hired by both the owner and contractor
for the same project without disclosure.
This situation
represents:
A. Professional
efficiency
B. Conflict of interest
C. Risk allocation
D. Insurance issue
Ans. B
12. Fraud committed by an engineer may lead to:
A. Criminal
penalties
B. Civil liability
C. Professional discipline
D. All of the above
Ans. C wrong
Ans D
Option C is actually correct — but it is incomplete, which is why it is not the best answer.
Let’s break it down like an NPPE examiner would:
✔ What each option means
·
A. Criminal penalties
→ Yes
Fraud is a criminal offence (e.g.,
under the Criminal Code), so this absolutely applies.
·
B. Civil liability
→ Yes
The engineer can be sued for damages by
clients or affected parties.
·
C. Professional discipline
→ Yes
The regulator (e.g., PEO) can impose license suspension,
revocation, or fines.
